Content
Cherry Sinyavskaya belongs to a winter-hardy early-ripening variety with delicate fruits that have excellent taste and appearance.
Breeding history
The breeder Anatoly Ivanovich Evstratov was engaged in the breeding of winter-hardy species of sweet cherries. When selecting, creating new varieties, he used non-standard selection methods, in which the primary seeds of a plant are affected by gamma radiation and substances that enhance the activity of the plant. Such experiments were carried out on trees in the Tula and Kursk regions. As a result, the most hardy ones were selected, which were then tested in the suburbs. Thus, appeared cherry variety Sinyavskaya.
Below is a photo No. 1 of the Sinyavskaya cherry.
Description of culture
The Sinyavskaya cherry variety belongs to medium-sized. An adult tree reaches a height of 5 meters, the crown shape looks wide and round. The leaves are large, oval, smooth, dull, and have a deep green color. The leaf blade is flat, with an even edge, and has medium stipules. The inflorescence consists of three medium white flowers. Fruits are dark red in color, have a round shape, weight about 4.6 grams. Delicate red-yellow skin. Fruiting on bouquet branches, as well as on annual growth.
The best place for planting and growing Sinyavskaya cherries is most of Russia, as well as the mountainous and northern territories of Scandinavia. With success it turns out to collect a good harvest in the Moscow region and south of Moscow.
For planting and successful cultivation, light soil with a small addition of clay is suitable. Composite soil should be neutral.
Below is a photo No. 2 of the Sinyavskaya cherry.
Characteristics
The variety has a sweet and sour spicy taste, juicy and tender pulp. A small berry pit is easily separated from the pulp. With good care, the plant has the ability to produce a large number of fruits annually.
Drought resistance, winter hardiness
It is characterized by drought resistance. Sinyavskaya cherries have a high frost resistance.
Pollination, flowering period, ripening time
Pollinators for Sinyavskaya cherry - varieties Chermashnaya, Krymskaya. The variety is fast-growing. The flowering period is the beginning of May, the fruits ripen on July 10-15.
Productivity, fruiting
Productivity is high. In a fertile year, it is capable of producing up to 50 kilograms of berries from one adult tree.
Disease and pest resistance
It is slightly damaged by diseases and pests.
Below is a photo No. 3 of the Sinyavskaya cherry.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of the variety include the following:
- Annual large amount of harvest;
- The sweet and sour dessert taste makes it possible to eat the berries fresh, and the dense pulp allows you to use the fruits for canning.
The disadvantages of the variety are:
- The tree is considered mature and ready for maximum fruiting at the age of 11 years;
- The variety is self-fertile, pollinators must be planted nearby.
Conclusion
Cherry Sinyavskaya is distinguished by a rather simple care in growing. And for good works it will delight its owners with beautiful decorative flowering and delicious treats for children and adults.Bon appetit and high berry harvest!
