Apitherapy: what is it, indications for use

Apitherapy is a medical procedure in which bee products are used. It got its name in honor of the unique composition of bee venom - apitoxin. Bee treatment is practiced in order to eliminate the symptoms of serious diseases. But the procedure has a number of contraindications that you need to familiarize yourself with before starting therapy.

What is Apitherapy

Treatment with bee venom is called apitherapy. The therapeutic technique involves the introduction of bee venom under the skin by a live bee sting. The procedure became widespread in 1959. After the recognition of the methodology by the Ministry of Health, educational institutions began to train highly specialized specialists.

Apitherapy is an effective way to fight dangerous diseases. The procedure includes not only treatment with bee stings, but also the use of other beekeeping products. The procedure has a cumulative effect. But the improvements are noticeable after the first session.

Comment! Taking vitamin C during therapy increases its effectiveness.

The benefits of bee venom for the body

Bee therapy is based on knowledge regarding the benefits of bee venom for the human body. Apitoxin is produced by a large gland that has a direct connection with the sting of the bee. The stinging apparatus is considered to be the main method of protecting an insect from potentially dangerous objects. When bitten, about 0.2 mg of bee venom is released from the gland. It is distinguished by its transparent color and thick consistency.

The nature of the effect of bee venom on the human body is determined by the dosage. A single bite is not capable of harming health. In this case, there is a positive effect on the body. The most pronounced properties of bee venom include:

  • improving the quality of sleep;
  • toning the body;
  • stabilization of the nervous system;
  • elimination of pain syndrome;
  • normalization of blood circulation by dilating blood vessels and capillaries;
  • restoration of appetite.

Effects on the body

After the apitherapy, a change in the indicators of the general blood test is noted. The level of hemoglobin rises and the ESR decreases. The introduction of bee venom into the body through a bite promotes blood thinning and improves heart function. Doctors recommend apitherapy for people suffering from atherosclerosis, since bee venom reduces the amount of bad cholesterol in the body.

In some cases, apitoxin is capable of producing a diuretic effect. If you are prone to an allergic reaction, bee venom helps to reduce the sensitivity of the body. If the bite is made in the place of scar tissue, then the scar gradually dissolves due to the acceleration of regenerative functions. Positive dynamics is also observed in the treatment of osteochondrosis, bruises and intervertebral hernias using apitherapy. The benefits of bee stings are due to the rich composition of the venom, which includes:

  • esters;
  • toxic peptides;
  • amino acids;
  • minerals;
  • enzymatic proteins.

The harm and benefits of bee treatment

In some cases, apitherapy treatment can be harmful to health. This applies to patients with diabetes mellitus and people suffering from renal and heart failure. In these cases, repeated bee stings are fatal. In the presence of an allergic reaction to bee venom, apitherapy can lead to Quincke's edema, which is often fatal. The following manifestations of an allergic reaction are also possible:

  • skin rashes;
  • tearing;
  • swelling of mucous surfaces;
  • itchy skin;
  • deterioration in general health.

The accumulation of poison in the body can lead to toxic poisoning. This process is accompanied by severe nausea, vomiting, and dizziness. The patient's working capacity decreases, and there are difficulties with falling asleep. To avoid unwanted reactions, you should read the contraindications before treatment.

The beneficial effect of treatment with bee stings in each individual case is manifested individually. It depends on the initial state of the body and the existing problems. Apitherapy improves the functioning of all life support systems. It starts metabolic processes and promotes the elimination of harmful substances from the body. Entering the body in small doses, bee venom eliminates foci of inflammation and relieves pain. Patients suffering from intense pain notice an improvement in their well-being after the second session of apitherapy.

A bee sting helps relieve muscle spasms. It helps to relieve pain of various etiologies and relieve the symptoms of multiple sclerosis. The analgesic effect is achieved as a result of shock therapy. During a bite, the body activates the production of normal antibodies that prevent the production of atypical proteins.

Indications for the use of apitherapy

Apitherapy is an effective method of treatment with bee products. It is practiced in a wide variety of cases, from a common cold to thrombophlebitis and osteochondrosis. Before medical manipulations, it is recommended to consult with your doctor. Indications for apitherapy are as follows:

  • arthritis;
  • migraine and headache;
  • neurological disorders;
  • skin diseases;
  • cardiovascular pathology;
  • irregularities in the respiratory system;
  • keloid scars;
  • allergic manifestations;
  • condition after suffering a stroke;
  • gynecological diseases;
  • erectile dysfunction and prostatitis in men;
  • diseases of the spine and joints.
Attention! Before carrying out the procedure, you should undergo a comprehensive examination and consult a therapist.

Why is self-medication dangerous?

Some patients do not consider it necessary to consult a specialist before treatment with bee stings. Self-diagnosis and self-medication are fraught with serious complications. If you do not first make sure that there are no contraindications, you can expose yourself to mortal danger.

Only specially trained people are allowed to carry out apitherapy at home. You need to know the points at which the bee sting will not be as painful as in other places. There are generally accepted schemes for placing insects on the body. If they are not followed, therapy will be ineffective. The risk of the following complications also increases:

  • a critical decrease in blood pressure;
  • loss of consciousness;
  • Quincke's edema;
  • severe pain at the site of the bite;
  • skin rashes;
  • headache and dizziness.

Apitherapy sting points

The procedure is carried out according to a certain scheme. When performing apitherapy at home, you need to know the sting points. Without this information, it will not be possible to achieve the desired therapeutic effect. They practice 2 basic schemes of placing bees - in problem areas and biologically active points.Most often, bites are provoked in the area of ​​the shoulders and hips. It is in these places that bee venom penetrates the lymphatic system faster. Painful spots on the body are determined by palpation. Insects are placed directly on them.

Procedure rules

An apitherapist is a specialist who carries out treatment by injecting bee venom into a patient's body. Therapy involves adherence to certain rules. They relate to both the procedure itself and the recovery period. These include the following:

  • alcohol is contraindicated during treatment;
  • before the procedure, it is important to test the tolerance of apitoxin;
  • during the period of therapy, it is not recommended to use potential allergens;
  • after bee stings, you should lie down for 15-20 minutes;
  • the total number of sessions varies from 10 to 15;
  • after visiting a sauna or bath, it is strictly forbidden to carry out manipulations.

The bee is held with medical tweezers. It is applied to the affected area and pressed against the skin surface with the belly. After the sting is separated from the body of the insect, it is removed.

An important influence on the effectiveness of treatment with bee venom is exerted by the principle of selection of insects. Autumn bees are believed to have more apitoxin in their reservoir than any other. The benefits of the poison are determined by the nutrition of the bees. This factor determines how effective the procedure will be in the fight against a particular disease.

Tolerance test

Even if there are no contraindications to the procedure, an allergenicity test should be performed before carrying out it. On the first day of treatment, 2-3 bees are placed in the lumbar region. With a high risk of developing allergies, it is better to limit yourself to a single bee sting. It is important to quickly remove the sting from under the skin. For several days after the procedure, the body's response to apitoxin is monitored. It is advisable to take a blood and urine test. In the absence of unpleasant symptoms, the number of insects used is gradually increased.

Important! Apitoxin dosage is calculated based on the patient's weight. A dose of 2.5 mg of poison per 1 kg of body weight is considered fatal.

Diet during treatment

To avoid the appearance of undesirable side effects, it is necessary to monitor the diet during apitherapy. Doctors recommend in parallel to introduce honey into the diet. It is enough to use 1-2 tbsp. l. in a day. Allergenic foods must be discarded. These include:

  • citrus fruits;
  • chocolate;
  • nuts;
  • spices;
  • mushrooms;
  • carbonated drinks;
  • apples.

Treatment with bee venom for varicose veins

With varicose veins, the venous network becomes thinner as a result of the enlargement of the vein cavity. On this basis, painful sensations appear in the limbs, which intensify after physical exertion. Apitherapy has a local effect, promoting blood flow to the desired areas. Bees are placed over varicose veins.

Bee sting for gout

For gout, treatment with bee stings can help reduce swelling and lower uric acid levels in the body. Due to the presence of apamine in bee venom, metabolism is accelerated. Insects are placed on acupuncture points. The analgesic effect lasts for 7 hours after the bite. Treatment is carried out in several stages. After each stage, take a break of 3 months.

Treatment with bee stings for prostate adenoma

To stimulate the prostate gland, the bee is pressed to any place in the perineum. The bite promotes blood flow to the genitals. Due to this, stagnant processes and accompanying pain are eliminated. The duration of treatment is determined by the severity of the course of the disease.

How to treat multiple sclerosis with bee stings

The benefits of apitherapy in the treatment of multiple sclerosis are due to the effect of remyelination. It manifests itself in a positive effect on the state of the nervous system.Bee stings activate the body's immune processes and start the metabolism. After the first sessions, the patient's state of health is normalized and his mood improves.

Is it possible to treat a hernia with a bee sting

Herniated disc is a serious pathology that limits motor activity. It appears as a result of injury or excessive weight lifting. Painful sensations caused by a hernia can be stopped by apitherapy. Reviews of people who have gone through the procedure are positive. Bee sting is often combined with a course of physiotherapy.

Apitherapy in the treatment of joints, back pain, osteochondrosis

The most pronounced effectiveness of apitherapy is observed in the treatment of osteochondrosis and pain in the joints. In these cases, insects are placed in the lumbar region, in the bends of the elbows and knees, and on the neck. The ingress of bee venom into the bloodstream stimulates local blood flow. With each session, the pain becomes less pronounced.

Contraindications for apitherapy

Treatment by bees is called apitherapy for a reason. The procedure involves the substance apitoxin, which in large quantities provokes poisoning. Therefore, before treatment, it is important to familiarize yourself with the contraindications to the procedure. This will help prevent unwanted reactions. Contraindications are as follows:

  • a weakened state of the body after an exacerbation of chronic diseases;
  • tuberculosis;
  • malignant tumors;
  • deviations in the work of the pancreas and kidneys;
  • dysfunction of the circulatory system;
  • infectious diseases;
  • Addison's disease;
  • pregnancy and breastfeeding period.

Conclusion

Bee treatment is available to most people with an average income. The cost of one procedure is 250-400 rubles.

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